FAQ: Social Security Number & Carte Vitale in France

Published on: November 10, 2024 |  By: @rprasanth_kumar 

The Social Security system provides free access to the public health insurance coverage in France. This article covers the various frequently asked questions on SSN and Carte Vitale.

Q1: How do I get my social security number in France?

Q2: Is your social security number on your carte Vitale?. How to find my social security number?

  • Yes, the French social security number will be available on your Carte Vitale.
  • If you do not have a Carte Vitale, you can find the SSN on your “attestation de droits” which can be downloaded from the documents section on the Ameli website.

Q3: How long does it take to get social security number in France?

  • Normally, it takes 2-3 months for the temporary number and another 2-3 months for the permanent social security number.
  • So, it can take approximately 6 months but sometimes even longer.
  • However, you can start enjoying all the social rights after the creation of the temporary SSN.

Q4: Why does my French social security number have 15 digits?. Is a French social security number 13 or 15 digits?

  • The French social security number “SSN” consists of 15 digits: 13 digits containing information such as the gender, year, month, and place of birth plus a 2-digit key number.

Q5: Can foreigners get carte vitale?

  • Yes, all residents in France are eligible for a social security number and then a carte vitale. The process to obtain them has been explained in detail above.

Q6: Do I need to activate my carte vitale?

  • Yes, after receiving your “carte vitale”, you must activate it by going to a local pharmacy and requesting them to complete an update of the card.
  • This process must be repeated at least once every year. If not, the card will become inactive and the automatic reimbursements will stop.

Q7: How long is a carte Vitale valid for?

  • The carte vitale does not have any expiry date.
  • However, it must be updated at least once a year as explained earlier.

Q8: How to download social security certificate in France?

  • You can download the French social security certificate known as “attestation de droits” from the documents section on the Ameli website.

Q9: Can I create an Ameli account with temporary social security number?

Q10: What is the difference between temporary and permanent Social Security numbers in France?

  • The temporary SSN has the same rights as the permanent SSN except the following 2 things, creating an Ameli account and applying a Carte Vitale.
  • A permanent SSN is required for these steps.

Q11: Is it possible to have a job contract in France without a Social Security Number?.

  • Yes, your employer can provide an employment contract even if you do not yet have your French Social Security Number.
  • The employer will declare you to Social Security by means of the pre-declaration submitted prior to employment (DPAE)  to URSSAF. This is a mandatory declaration.

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